Tinjauan Maqasid Asy-Syari’ah Terhadap Peraturan Daerah Provinsi Jawa Timur Nomor 16 Tahun 2012 Tentang Penyelenggaraan Perlindungan Perempuan Dan Anak Korban Kekerasan

Muzaiyanah Muzaiyanah
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Abstract

The author's goal is to discuss the East Java Provincial Regulation Number 16 of 2012's review of maqasid asy-syariah  on sexual violence against women and children in order to provide an understanding of Islam in contemporary Islamic  discourse through maqasid asy-syariah, which includes humanitarian issues,  particularly for women and children. The community is obliged to comply with  regulations such as Regional Regulations (Perda) , despite the fact that there is no express instruction in the Qur’an or Hadith, even during the prophetic era. The need of comprehending maqasid asy-syariah in order to manage human life in order to maximize benefits and minimize harm. The data was analyzed using a descriptive-analytical method based on the maqasid asy-syariah theory. Data collection methods using library material and  previous study. The findings revealed that the Regional Regulation No. 16 of 2012, which  addressed the execution of the protection of women and children victims of  violence, gave attention to the maqasid asy-syariah issues that arose in the  community. This can be determined by referring to the regulation's "weighing" and "remembering" considerations. However, other aspects of the regional rule  are disregarded, such as Article 17's requirement to report sexual abuse against  women and children, for which they will face punishment as outlined in the  applicable laws and regulations.
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2012年,瑞士东爪哇省第16条有关保护受虐妇女和儿童的条例
作者的目的是讨论东爪哇省2012年第16号条例对maqasid asy-syariah关于对妇女和儿童的性暴力的审查,以便通过maqasid asy-syariah在当代伊斯兰话语中提供对伊斯兰教的理解,其中包括人道主义问题,特别是针对妇女和儿童的问题。尽管在古兰经或圣训中没有明确的指示,即使在先知时代,社区也有义务遵守诸如地区条例(Perda)之类的规定。理解伊斯兰教的必要性,以便管理人类生活,使利益最大化,危害最小化。使用基于maqasid的描述分析方法对数据进行分析。数据收集方法采用图书馆资料和以往的研究。调查结果显示,2012年第16号区域条例涉及保护暴力受害妇女和儿童的执行情况,该条例注意到了社区中出现的伊斯兰教问题。这可以通过参考法规的“权衡”和“记住”因素来确定。但是,区域规则的其他方面被忽视,例如第17条要求报告对妇女和儿童的性虐待,因此他们将面临适用法律和条例所概述的惩罚。
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