Responsible Tax in Multinational Enterprises – Why and How? (Ansvarlig Skat I Multinationale Koncerner – Hvorfor Og Hvordan?)

Peter Koerver Schmidt
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Abstract

In the first part of the paper, it is argued that multinational enterprises (MNEs) may benefit from including considerations of corporate responsibility when determining their tax planning behavior. The conclusion mainly rests on the fact that increased awareness of responsible tax behavior may shed useful light on the damaging effects aggressive tax planning may have on an MNE’s reputation. In addition, an increased focus on responsible tax behavior may assist the MNE’s management in maximizing shareholder welfare - and not only shareholder value. Against this background, the second part of the paper is devoted to an analysis of how MNEs actually can implement and design their own tax policy/strategy in responsible manner. Finally, in the third part of the paper, the author tries to take stock of the current endeavors of Danish-based MNEs with respect to implementation of responsible tax policies. In this context, and based on a review of publicly available information gathered from MNEs forming part of the OMX Copenhagen 25 Index, it is concluded that the largest Danish-based MNEs currently show solid appetite for implementing policies on responsible tax and that some of these policies actually make up good examples of how to design public tax policies/strategies.
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在本文的第一部分,认为跨国企业(MNEs)可能受益于在确定其税收筹划行为时纳入企业责任的考虑。结论主要基于这样一个事实,即提高对负责任的税收行为的认识,可能有助于了解积极的税收筹划可能对跨国公司声誉产生的破坏性影响。此外,更加关注负责任的税收行为可能有助于跨国公司管理层最大化股东福利,而不仅仅是股东价值。在此背景下,本文的第二部分致力于分析跨国公司如何以负责任的方式实施和设计自己的税收政策/战略。最后,在论文的第三部分,作者试图对丹麦跨国公司在实施负责任的税收政策方面的当前努力进行评估。在此背景下,基于对从构成OMX哥本哈根25指数一部分的跨国公司收集的公开信息的审查,得出的结论是,目前最大的丹麦跨国公司对实施负责任税政策表现出强烈的兴趣,其中一些政策实际上构成了如何设计公共税收政策/战略的良好范例。
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