The Demand for Simple and Flexible Retirement Products

Pim Koopmans, M. Knoef, Max van Lent
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Abstract

Many people save too little for retirement. This paper studies – using a stated choice experiment – whether simplicity and flexibility can increase the demand for retirement products. We compare the willingness-to-pay (WTP) for self-employed workers and employees, and find that the self-employed are willing to give up 8% of post-retirement benefit in order to avoid having to provide information about their financial situation. In addition, self-employed workers are willing to give up 14% in order to have the option to withdraw money in case of low income or for mortgage payments. Employees are willing to give up roughly 4% for such flexible options. Our findings imply that providing more flexible and simple retirement products likely increases pension contributions through annuities, especially for the self-employed.
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对简单灵活的退休产品的需求
许多人为退休储蓄太少。本文使用陈述选择实验研究了简单性和灵活性是否会增加退休产品的需求。我们比较了个体经营者和雇员的支付意愿(WTP),发现个体经营者愿意放弃8%的退休后福利,以避免不得不提供有关其财务状况的信息。此外,个企业者也愿意放弃14%的税率,以便在低收入或支付抵押贷款时可以选择提款。员工们愿意为这种灵活的选择放弃大约4%的薪水。我们的研究结果表明,提供更灵活和简单的退休产品可能会增加养老金的贡献,特别是对于自雇人士。
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