Computer graphics for architecture and design presentations: current work and trends outside the U.S.

A. Addison, A. Andia, N. Ceccarelli, G. Llavaneras, Makoto Majima, Ken Roger Sawai
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Abstract

graphics techniques for design communication and visualization in the Architecture, Engineering, and Construction (AEC) and related design industries. Since there is a great deal of interesting and innovative work being done outside the United States in the area (and with relatively little U.S. exposure), this panel is focused on a few of these international efforts. Architecture is but a small subset of the much larger field of design, and the trends and work being done are in many ways representative of the broader domain. Despite the formal training of all of the panelists in architectural design and the focus of the discussion upon architecture and engineering, the panel should be of interest and value to educators, researchers, software developers, and marketers in the AEC field and those interested in practical and innovative uses of computer graphics presentation techniques outside the U.S. For years computer-aided design, or “CAD” has been the primary focus of computerization efforts (and funding) among design firms throughout the world. Recently however, as computer graphic visualization and presentation tools have matured, there has been a growing trend to utilize the computer as more than just a drafting tool. Thus, the panel presentations and discussion will steer away from traditional CAD and focus in on rendering, animation, and multimedia in the AEC field. Each panelist will briefly present the current state-of-the-art in their respective country and area and their vision for where their respective fields are heading. The presentations will be followed by a roundtable discussion (and opportunity for audience participation) of how the usage in each region and field parallels or perhaps differs from work in the United States. The panelists come from a broad slice of the world market. Representing a large AEC firm, a small multimedia house, an architectural presentation service bureau, and research and education, they bring multiple viewpoints, cultures, and perspectives to the discussion. Although each is involved with innovative or unique presentation and visualization work, it is valuable to note that each is also interested and involved with research focusing on moving computer usage in the design profession beyond mere presentation graphics.
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建筑和设计演示的计算机图形学:美国以外的当前工作和趋势
在建筑、工程和施工(AEC)及相关设计行业中用于设计沟通和可视化的图形技术。由于在美国以外的地区有大量有趣和创新的工作正在进行(美国相对较少),因此本小组将重点关注这些国际努力中的一些。架构只是更大的设计领域的一个小子集,其趋势和正在完成的工作在许多方面都代表了更广泛的领域。尽管所有的小组成员都接受过建筑设计方面的正式培训,并且讨论的重点是建筑和工程,但该小组应该对AEC领域的教育工作者、研究人员、软件开发人员和营销人员以及对美国以外的计算机图形演示技术的实际和创新应用感兴趣的人感兴趣和有价值。或“CAD”一直是世界各地设计公司计算机化努力(和资助)的主要焦点。然而,最近,随着计算机图形可视化和演示工具的成熟,越来越多的趋势是利用计算机不仅仅是一个绘图工具。因此,小组报告和讨论将从传统的CAD转向关注AEC领域的渲染、动画和多媒体。每位小组成员将简要介绍各自国家和地区的最新技术,以及他们对各自领域发展方向的看法。在演讲之后将举行圆桌讨论(并有机会让听众参与),讨论每个地区和领域的使用情况与美国的工作如何相似或不同。小组成员来自世界市场的广阔领域。他们代表大型AEC公司、小型多媒体公司、建筑展示服务机构以及研究和教育机构,为讨论带来了多种观点、文化和视角。虽然每个人都参与了创新或独特的展示和可视化工作,但值得注意的是,每个人都对关注计算机在设计专业中的应用的研究感兴趣,并参与了不仅仅是展示图形的研究。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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