Scene space inference based on stereo vision

K. Lin, Han-Pang Huang, Sheng-Yen Lo, Chun-Hung Huang
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Abstract

This paper provides an intuitive way to inference the space of a scene using stereo cameras. We first segmented the ground out of the image by adaptively learning the ground model in the image. We then used the convex hull to approximate the scene space. Objects within the scene can also be detected with the stereo cameras. Finally, we organized the scene space and the objects within the scene into a graphical model, and then used particle filters to approximate the solution. Experiments were conducted to test the accuracy of the ground segmentation and the precision and recall of object detection within the scene. The precision and recall of object detection was about 50% in our system. With additional tracking of the object, the recall could improve approximately 5%. The result can be considered as prior knowledge for further image tasks, e.g. obstacle avoidance or object recognition.
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基于立体视觉的场景空间推理
本文提供了一种直观的方法来推断使用立体摄像机的场景空间。我们首先通过自适应学习图像中的地面模型,将地面从图像中分割出来。然后我们使用凸包来近似场景空间。场景中的物体也可以用立体摄像机检测到。最后,我们将场景空间和场景中的物体组织成一个图形模型,然后使用粒子滤波来近似解。通过实验测试了地面分割的准确性以及场景中目标检测的精度和召回率。在我们的系统中,目标检测的准确率和召回率约为50%。通过对目标的额外跟踪,召回率可以提高大约5%。结果可以被认为是进一步图像任务的先验知识,例如避障或物体识别。
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