Local Power Control using Wireless Sensor System for Microgrids in Africa

U. Hilleringmann, D. Petrov, Ibrahim Mwammenywa, Geoffrey Mark Kagarura
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

Photovoltaic microgrids in Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA) suffer from limited voltage stability and frequent blackouts caused by power generation/consumer load mismatch. To improve the reliability of the microgrids, a wireless sensor network for distributed load monitoring in combination with solar irradiation forecasts based on weather data are proposed. Implementing both, local load surveillance and weather prognosis, will considerably improve the overall network stability as this combination enables specific tailored countermeasures just in time. The proposed system further allows the implementation of a cost-effective time-based tariff management to support a better uniformity of the load during daytime.
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非洲微电网无线传感系统的局部电力控制
撒哈拉以南非洲(SSA)地区的光伏微电网由于发电负荷与用户负荷不匹配而导致电压稳定性有限、停电频繁。为提高微电网的可靠性,提出了一种基于天气数据的太阳辐射预报与分布式负荷监测相结合的无线传感器网络。同时实施本地负荷监测和天气预测,将大大提高整个网络的稳定性,因为这种组合能够及时实现特定的定制对策。拟议的系统还允许实施具有成本效益的基于时间的电价管理,以支持白天负荷的更均匀性。
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