The Y-SNP Z-381 Is a Patrilineal DNA Marker of the Royal Bourbon Family of France

G. Lucotte, F. Diéterlen
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Abstract

More than 1100 unrelated males from West-Europe were analysed by molecular hybridization experiments for the p49, f Taq I polymorphisms, and by polymerase chain reaction for the R-S21 and Z381 Y-SNP markers. The corresponding two SNP haplogroups showed similar packty frequency distribution patterns centred on Belgium, the Netherlands, Denmark and the north of Germany. Louis XVI, the last French King, is Z381+. A complete corrected Y-STRs profile is established for Prince Sixte-Henri of Bourbon-Parma, a living representative descendant of the French Bourbon family; exploration of further Y-SNP markers located under Z381 shows that he is of the DF98 haplogroup.
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Y-SNP Z-381是法国波旁王室的父系DNA标记
对1100多名来自西欧的无亲缘关系男性进行了p49、f Taq I多态性分子杂交实验,并对R-S21和Z381 Y-SNP标记进行了聚合酶链反应分析。相应的两个SNP单倍群显示出以比利时、荷兰、丹麦和德国北部为中心的相似的密集频率分布模式。最后一位法国国王路易十六是Z381+。波旁-帕尔马的西克特-亨利王子(Prince Sixte-Henri of Bourbon- parma)是法国波旁家族的代表后裔,现已建立了完整的Y-STRs校正档案;进一步探索位于Z381下的Y-SNP标记表明他属于DF98单倍群。
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