Is a Single Large Patch or Several Small Patches more Important in Strategies for Conservation of Plant Species Richness in Urban Fragmented Woodlots?(PAPERS OF THE 23th SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH MEETING)

K. Murakami, A. Makino, Y. Morimoto, Asuka Satomura
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

The present study was performed to determine whether a single large or several small (SLOSS) forest fragments contain greater numbers of plant species in urban areas. We calculated the cumulative numbers of plant species and total area of 1-5 patch combinations in 22 fragmented forest patches in the Kyoto City area. The number of plant species in several (2-5) small patches tended to be greater than that in single large patches. Combinations of several patches containing more plants had longer perimeters, shorter isolation distances from mountain forests, or more micro landform types. Therefore, in an urban plant conservation strategy, small patches should be created, and such distributions should take into consideration landscape elements, such as perimeter, isolation, and internal habitat diversity.
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城市破碎林地植物物种丰富度保护策略中,单个大斑块还是多个小斑块更重要?(第二十三届科研会议论文)
本研究旨在确定在城市地区,单个大的或几个小的(SLOSS)森林碎片是否含有更多的植物物种。对京都市地区22个破碎森林斑块进行了1 ~ 5斑块组合的累计植物种数和总面积计算。几个(2-5)小斑块的植物种类数量往往大于单个大斑块。含有较多植物的若干斑块的组合具有较长的周长、较短的与山林的隔离距离或较多的微地貌类型。因此,在城市植物保护策略中,应创建小斑块,并且这种分布应考虑到景观要素,如周长、隔离和内部栖息地多样性。
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