Modelling correlated transient failures in fault-tolerant systems

C. M. Krishna, A. Singh
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引用次数: 8

Abstract

Massive hardware redundancy has long been proposed as a means to achieving high reliability in critical real-time control applications. However, such an approach is only effective against independently occurring failures. Environmental disturbances, such as electromagnetic noise and radiation, often give rise to correlated transient failures in redundant systems. Mere processor redundancy is ineffective against such failures, and time redundancy must be used instead. An integrated model that takes into account both hardware and time redundancy is presented.<>
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容错系统中相关暂态故障建模
长期以来,大量硬件冗余一直被认为是实现关键实时控制应用高可靠性的一种手段。然而,这种方法只对独立发生的故障有效。环境干扰,如电磁噪声和辐射,经常引起冗余系统的相关瞬态故障。对于这种故障,单纯的处理器冗余是无效的,必须使用时间冗余来代替。提出了一种同时考虑硬件冗余和时间冗余的集成模型
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