On Kolmogorov-Smirnov Test for Software Reliability Models with Grouped Data

H. Okamura, T. Dohi
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Software reliability models (SRMs) are the stochastic processes of the number of faults detected in the development phase, and are utilized to estimate the quantitative reliability measures of software. In the reliability evaluation with SRM, after estimating model parameters from the observed the number of detected faults, we should test the estimated SRM is fitted to the observed data statistically, i.e., we perform the goodness-of-fit test for the estimated SRM. In the past literature, Kolmogorov-Smirnov (KS) test has been used as the goodness-of-fit test for SRM. In this paper, we revisit the KS test for SRM in the case where the model parameters of SRM are estimated from grouped data of the number of detected faults.
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分组数据下软件可靠性模型的Kolmogorov-Smirnov检验
软件可靠性模型(SRMs)是在开发阶段检测到的故障数量的随机过程,用于估计软件的定量可靠性度量。在SRM可靠性评估中,从观测到的故障数量估计出模型参数后,需要对估计的SRM与观测数据进行统计拟合检验,即对估计的SRM进行拟合优度检验。在过去的文献中,采用Kolmogorov-Smirnov (KS)检验作为SRM的拟合优度检验。在本文中,我们重新审视了SRM的KS检验,在这种情况下,SRM的模型参数是由检测到的故障数量的分组数据估计的。
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