Feature Selection and Modeling using Statistical and Machine learning Methods

Sofia D'souza, P. V., Balaji S
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Abstract

Feature selection is a necessary step in machine learning regression problems that aims to find relevant and reduced set of features. In this research, we assessed the performance of three different learning models on a Quantitative structure activity relationship (QSAR) dataset. Learning models were developed from a pool of features selected by three different variable selection techniques. The results indicate that the final learning models built using statistically significant features exhibit improved predictive performance. Further, Partial least squares (PLS) learning model has shown better predictive performance compared to other learning models on the external test set.
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使用统计和机器学习方法的特征选择和建模
特征选择是机器学习回归问题的必要步骤,旨在找到相关的和简化的特征集。在这项研究中,我们评估了三种不同的学习模型在定量结构活动关系(QSAR)数据集上的性能。学习模型是从三种不同的变量选择技术选择的特征池中开发出来的。结果表明,使用统计显著特征构建的最终学习模型具有更好的预测性能。此外,偏最小二乘(PLS)学习模型在外部测试集上表现出比其他学习模型更好的预测性能。
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