Quantum wires as sensors of the electric field: A model into quantum plasmonics

R. Alves, J. C. Costa, M. Gomes, N. Silva, A. Guerreiro
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引用次数: 4

Abstract

This paper presents a study for a fibre optic sensor based on quantum wires to detect and measure the amplitude and direction of a static electric field. This study is supported by the analogy of the fluid equations describing the free electrons in the quantum wires and the Madelung formalism of Quantum Mechanics. In this context, it is possible to construct a diatomic plasmonic molecule whose energy levels can be Stark shifted by an external electric field and readout using a light beam tuned to the Rabi oscillations of these levels. Choosing the adequate design parameters it is possible to estimate a sensitivity of 100nm/NC−1.
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作为电场传感器的量子线:量子等离子体的一个模型
本文研究了一种基于量子线的光纤传感器,用于检测和测量静电场的振幅和方向。这一研究得到了描述量子线中自由电子的流体方程和量子力学马德隆形式的类比支持。在这种情况下,有可能构建一个双原子等离子体分子,其能级可以通过外电场进行斯塔克位移,并使用调谐到这些能级的拉比振荡的光束读出。选择适当的设计参数,可以估计灵敏度为100nm/NC−1。
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