Adaptive control of discrete-time nonlinear systems by recurrent neural networks in a Quasi Sliding mode regime

I. Salgado, O. C. Nieto, I. Chairez, C. Yáñez-Márquez
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Abstract

The control problem of nonlinear systems affected by external perturbations and parametric uncertainties has attracted the attention for many researches. Artificial Neural Networks (ANN) constitutes an option for systems whose mathematical description is uncertain or partially unknown. In this paper, a Recurrent Neural Network (RNN) is designed to address the problems of identification and control of discrete-time nonlinear systems given by a gray box. The learning laws for the RNN are designed in terms of discrete-time Lyapunov stability. The control input is developed fulfilling the existence condition to establish a Quasi Sliding Regime. In means of Lyapunov stability, the identification and tracking errors are ultimately bounded in a neighborhood around zero. Numerical examples are presented to show the behavior of the RNN in the identification and control processes of a highly nonlinear discrete-time system, a Lorentz chaotic oscillator.
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基于递归神经网络的离散非线性系统准滑模自适应控制
受外部扰动和参数不确定性影响的非线性系统的控制问题引起了人们的广泛关注。人工神经网络(ANN)为数学描述不确定或部分未知的系统提供了一种选择。本文设计了一种递归神经网络(RNN)来解决由灰盒给出的离散时间非线性系统的辨识和控制问题。RNN的学习规律是根据离散时间李雅普诺夫稳定性设计的。设计了满足存在条件的控制输入,建立了准滑动状态。在李雅普诺夫稳定性下,辨识和跟踪误差最终被限定在零附近的邻域内。通过数值算例说明了RNN在高度非线性离散系统——洛伦兹混沌振荡器的辨识和控制过程中的行为。
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