PREDICTING OF FINANCIAL DISTRESS WITH THE ALTMAN Z-SCORE MODEL OF RETAIL COMPANIES LISTED ON IDX

Putri Puji Arohmawati, T. Pertiwi
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Abstract

This research aims to examine and analyze the impact of current ratio, return on assets, debt to asset ratio, and total asset turnover rate on the estimated financial distress status of retail trading companies listed on the Indonesian stock exchange. This research is a quantitative research. The data used in this study are second hand data. The totality of this research is the retail trade sub-sector companies that were listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange from 2015 to 2019. The sampling technique is purposeful sampling, with a total of 17 companies. The analysis method used is logistic regression analysis. The results of this research analysis have a significant impact on the variable current ratio, asset return, asset liability ratio and total asset turnover. In part, the current ratio variable has a negative and significant effect, the asset return rate variable has a negative and significant effect, the asset liability ratio variable has a negative and insignificant effect, and the total asset turnover rate variable has a negative and significant effect. Estimate the financial distress status of companies in the retail trading sub-sector listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange.Keywords: Financial distress, Current Ratio, Return On Assets, Debt to Assets Ratio, Total Assets Turnover
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用altman z-score模型预测idx上市零售企业财务困境
本研究旨在考察和分析流动比率、资产收益率、资产负债率和总资产周转率对印尼证券交易所上市零售贸易公司估计财务困境状况的影响。本研究为定量研究。本研究使用的数据为二手数据。本研究的总体是2015年至2019年在印度尼西亚证券交易所上市的零售贸易子行业公司。抽样方法为有目的抽样,共选取了17家公司。分析方法为逻辑回归分析。本研究分析的结果对可变流动比率、资产收益率、资产负债率和总资产周转率有显著影响。其中,流动比率变量具有负而显著的影响,资产收益率变量具有负而显著的影响,资产负债率变量具有负而不显著的影响,总资产周转率变量具有负而显著的影响。估计在印尼证券交易所上市的零售行业公司的财务困境状况。关键词:财务困境,流动比率,资产收益率,资产负债率,总资产周转率
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