Changing measurement and standards needs in a deregulated electric utility industry

S. Johnston, M. Gallaher, B. Kirby
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引用次数: 3

Abstract

This paper presents a first attempt to quantify the potential national benefits of enhanced measurement and standards in the US electric utility industry. These benefits are essentially the costs associated with lost opportunities of deregulation at the system operations and market operations levels without these measurements and standards. They essentially represent benefits associated with enhanced system operation and market expansion. We surveyed several industry experts from different types of organizations to help identify the areas of economic benefits and then to help quantify these benefits, and we used several secondary data sources to develop range estimates of these benefits for review by these experts. The estimates of benefits range from a low of $3.1 billion to a high of $6.5 billion at the national level. Although these estimates are not highly precise, the pattern of results within the system and market operations categories are plausible and provide early guidance to measurement and standards development initiatives and investments. No attempt is made in this study to examine the benefits associated with any particular initiatives or to suggest which organization should pursue them.
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在解除管制的电力公用事业行业,不断变化的测量和标准需求
本文首次尝试量化美国电力公用事业行业加强测量和标准的潜在国家利益。这些好处本质上是在没有这些测量和标准的情况下,在系统操作和市场操作层面失去放松管制的机会所带来的成本。它们本质上代表了与增强系统运行和市场扩张相关的利益。我们调查了来自不同类型组织的几位行业专家,以帮助确定经济效益的领域,然后帮助量化这些效益,我们使用了几个辅助数据源来开发这些效益的范围估计,供这些专家审查。在国家一级,对收益的估计从低至31亿美元到高至65亿美元。虽然这些估计不是非常精确,但系统和市场操作类别内的结果模式是合理的,并为度量和标准发展倡议和投资提供了早期指导。在本研究中,没有尝试检查与任何特定计划相关的利益,也没有建议哪个组织应该追求它们。
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