An Improved Anchor-Free Detection Method for Traffic Sign Detection

Tonghe Ding, Kaili Feng, Tianping Li, Zhifeng Liu
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Abstract

As a basic task in the intelligent driving system, the traffic sign detection can locate and classify the traffic signs in real time and accurately. In response to the own design limitation of anchor-based detection methods, an improved anchor-free detection method is proposed. The method adds feature reinforcement module and head reinforcement module. First, in order to solve the small sign detection problem, a feature reinforcement module based on the hybrid attention mechanism is proposed. Secondly, in order to reduce the interference of complex background information to distinguish the prospects from the background, a head reinforcement module is proposed. We perform sufficient experiments on the CCTSDB dataset, and the experimental results demonstrate the effectiveness and robustness of the proposed method.
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一种改进的无锚检测交通标志检测方法
交通标志检测是智能驾驶系统的一项基础任务,能够实时、准确地对交通标志进行定位和分类。针对基于锚的检测方法在设计上的局限性,提出了一种改进的无锚检测方法。本发明增加特征增强模块和头部增强模块。首先,针对小符号检测问题,提出了一种基于混合注意机制的特征增强模块。其次,为了减少复杂背景信息的干扰,区分前景和背景,提出了头部增强模块;我们在CCTSDB数据集上进行了充分的实验,实验结果证明了该方法的有效性和鲁棒性。
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