A HYBRID SOLAR-WIND ENERGY GENERATION APPROACH FOR SRI LANKA

K. Mendis, K. Waidyasekara, S. Ginthotavidana
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Abstract

The escalation of global energy demand has enhanced the interest on renewable energy technologies worldwide. The reliance of a single energy source has become problematic, and hybrid renewable energy technology has been identified as a feasible solution. Producing energy to limitless increasing demand is a challenging issue faced by Sri Lanka nowadays. Although, there are some studies carried out for renewable energy systems, solar-wind based hybrid renewable systems is an understudied area in Sri Lankan context. Hence, this paper aims to explore the applicability of hybrid solar-wind renewable energy generation approach for Sri Lanka. The study follows a qualitative approach with semi structured interviews from eight industrial experts, and manual content analysis technique was used for data analysis. The paper discussed the current installation practices of solar and wind technologies, applicability of hybrid solar and wind renewable energy systems and national level contribution for hybrid systems. Finally, a validated model was proposed to implement hybrid renewable energy generation systems for Sri Lanka.
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斯里兰卡的混合太阳能-风能发电方法
全球能源需求的不断增长,增强了世界各国对可再生能源技术的兴趣。对单一能源的依赖已经成为问题,混合可再生能源技术已被确定为可行的解决方案。生产能源以满足无限增长的需求是斯里兰卡目前面临的一个具有挑战性的问题。尽管对可再生能源系统进行了一些研究,但在斯里兰卡,基于太阳能和风能的混合可再生能源系统是一个研究不足的领域。因此,本文旨在探讨太阳能-风能混合可再生能源发电方式在斯里兰卡的适用性。本研究采用半结构化访谈的定性方法,对8位行业专家进行访谈,采用手工内容分析技术进行数据分析。本文讨论了目前太阳能和风能技术的安装实践,太阳能和风能混合可再生能源系统的适用性以及国家层面对混合系统的贡献。最后,提出了斯里兰卡可再生能源混合发电系统的验证模型。
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