[Multicenter study of sodium alginate in the treatment of regurgitation in infants].

Annales de pediatrie Pub Date : 1992-12-01
B Le Luyer, J F Mougenot, L Mashako, P Chapoy, J P Olives, A Morali, B Chevallier, J L Ginies, C Dupont, M Dagorne
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Abstract

An open multicenter study was performed to assess the efficacy and safety of alginic acid in two different dosages in 76 pediatric patients with gastroesophageal reflux confirmed by pH monitoring. Among the 69 patients in whom endoscopy was carried out before treatment, 18 had erythematous esophagitis and 5 had erosive esophagitis. Irrespective of the dosage used, the frequency of regurgitation and vomiting decreased significantly (p < 0.00001 and p = 0.01, respectively). Clinical and biochemical tolerance were outstanding and no adverse effects were recorded. On the basis of these data, the recommended dosage is 1 to 2 ml/kg/day in divided doses after meals.

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[海藻酸钠治疗婴儿反流的多中心研究]。
一项开放的多中心研究对76例经pH监测证实为胃食管反流的儿童患者进行了两种不同剂量海藻酸的疗效和安全性评估。治疗前行内镜检查的69例患者中,红斑性食管炎18例,糜烂性食管炎5例。无论使用何种剂量,反流和呕吐频率均显著降低(p < 0.00001和p = 0.01)。临床及生化耐受性良好,无不良反应记录。根据这些数据,推荐剂量为1 ~ 2ml /kg/天,餐后分次服用。
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