Haptic Workspace Control of the Humanoid Robot Arms

Longjiang Zhou, A. H. Adiwahono, Yuanwei Chua, W. L. Chan
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Abstract

This paper presents a haptic workspace control approach to the arms of a humanoid robot by using the Omega 7 haptic device as the control input device. The haptic device with small workspace is used to control the robot with 2 arm end-effectors of large workspace. This paper also puts forward an approach for users to feel the haptic feedback force when the robot end-effectors touch the virtual boundary areas for the safety consideration. The haptic device can move further but the robot arm end-effector will stop and the haptic force generated is proportional to the travel distance of the haptic device end-effectors until reaching the maximum value of force permitted by the designer. Simulation experiments are designed and implemented to test the motion performance of the arm end-effectors under control of haptic device and the generated haptic force when the virtual boundary walls are reached by the arm end-effectors.
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仿人机器人手臂的触觉工作空间控制
本文采用欧米茄7触觉装置作为控制输入装置,提出了一种仿人机器人手臂的触觉工作空间控制方法。采用小工作空间的触觉装置对大工作空间的2臂末端执行器机器人进行控制。出于安全考虑,本文还提出了一种让用户在机器人末端执行器接触虚拟边界区域时感受到触觉反馈力的方法。触觉装置可以继续移动,但机器人手臂末端执行器会停止,产生的触觉力与触觉装置末端执行器的移动距离成正比,直到达到设计者允许的最大力。设计并实现了仿真实验,测试了在触觉装置控制下手臂末端执行器的运动性能以及手臂末端执行器到达虚拟边界壁时产生的触觉力。
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