Determinan Tax Avoidance Yang Dimoderasi Oleh Corporate Governance (Studi Empiris Pada Perusahaan Manufaktur Yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Dan Bursa Singapura Periode 2018-2020)

Abstract

ABSTRAK   Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis dan mengetahui pengaruh Corporate Sosial Responsibility dan Economic Performance terhadap Tax Avoidance yang dimoderasi oleh Corporate Governance dengan objek penelitian adalah perusahaan manufaktur yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia dan Bursa Efek Singapura periode 2018-2020. Data analisis yang digunakan berupa data panel dari perhitungan rasio laporan keuangan dan laporan sustainability perusahaan dengan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Teknik analisis data menggunakan analisis regresi linear berganda dengan menggunakan software statistik Eviews 12. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan Corporate Sosial Responsibility berpengaruh negative terhadap Tax Avoidance sesuai dengan penelitian sebelumnya. Sementara itu Economic performance tidak berpengaruh terhadap Tax Avoidance, Corporate Governance tidak memoderasi pengaruh Corporate Sosial Responsibility terhadap Tax Avoidance serta Corporate Governance tidak memoderasi pengaruh Economic Performance terhadap Tax Avoidance.   Kata Kunci: Sosial Responsibility, Economic Performance, Tax Avoidance, Corporate Governance.   ABSTRACT   This study aims to analyze and determine the effect of Corporate Social Responsibility and Economic Performance on Tax Avoidance moderated by Corporate Governance with the object of research being manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange and Singapore Stock Exchange for the period 2018-2020. The analytical data used in the form of panel data from the calculation of the ratio of financial statements and company sustainability reports using purposive sampling technique. The data analysis technique used multiple linear regression analysis using statistical software Eviews 12. The results showed Corporate Social Responsibility had a negative effect on Tax Avoidance in accordance with previous research. Meanwhile, Economic performance does not affect Tax Avoidance, Corporate Governance does not moderate the effect of Corporate Social Responsibility on Tax Avoidance and Corporate Governance does not moderate the effect of Economic Performance on Tax Avoidance.   Keywords: Corporate Sosial Responsibility, Economic Performance, Tax Avoidance, Corporate Governance