Design of Automatic Doors for Ultraviolet Sterile Box

T. Nasution, Fahmi, Muhammad Rizki Syahputra
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Abstract

There are several ways to sterilize them by using cleaning fluids or by using Ultra Violet (UV) light. However, the use of UV can have adverse effects if exposed to the human body. The current technology is UV sterile boxes for the benefit of UV boxes to be safe from contact with the human body. The box creates a closed space so that UV rays are not exposed to the human body. However, UV sterilizers on the market are not equipped with an automatic system that requires the user to have direct contact with the sterilizer, direct contact with the sterilizer will cause the outer side of the sterilizer to become a new medium for spreading viruses. Based on these problems, we are conducting research that aims to design an automatic door design for UV sterile boxes which are expected to minimize direct contact between the user and the sterile box so that it can stop the development of the coronavirus. Regulate the motion of the dc motor, which must rotate to move the conveyor. Arduino nano will regulate the motor driver, which functions as a switch to change the direction of motion of the dc motor. The rotating dc motor will be connected to the threaded iron to produce forward or backward movement on the conveyor. Arduino nano to it is required to be able to read the value of the proximity sensor as an indicator for stopping the conveyor. Arduino Nano is also needed to regulate the on or off of the ultraviolet lamp. At the same time, the difference in the duration of sending commands by Arduino Nano and receiving system output is 30ms.
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紫外线无菌箱自动门的设计
有几种方法可以通过使用清洗液或使用紫外线(UV)灯对它们进行消毒。然而,紫外线的使用如果暴露在人体中会产生不良影响。目前的技术是紫外线无菌箱,有利于紫外线箱与人体的安全接触。这个盒子创造了一个封闭的空间,这样紫外线就不会暴露在人体上。但是,市场上的紫外线消毒器并没有配备需要用户直接接触消毒器的自动系统,直接接触消毒器会使消毒器的外侧成为病毒传播的新媒介。基于这些问题,我们正在进行研究,旨在设计一种紫外线无菌箱的自动门设计,期望最大限度地减少用户与无菌箱的直接接触,从而阻止冠状病毒的发展。调节直流电机的运动,它必须旋转才能移动输送机。Arduino nano会对电机驱动器进行调节,电机驱动器起到开关的作用,改变直流电机的运动方向。旋转的直流电动机将连接到螺纹铁上,在输送机上产生向前或向后的运动。Arduino nano需要能够读取接近传感器的值作为停止输送机的指示器。还需要Arduino Nano来调节紫外线灯的开启或关闭。同时,Arduino Nano发送命令的时间与接收系统输出的时间相差30ms。
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