Hybrid Contribution of JPEG200 Video Files for Professional Production Centers Reliability and Non-Reliability Transmission File Based in Image Quality Needed

J. M. Barbero
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Abstract

ATM, SDH or satellite have been used in the last century as the contribution network of Broadcasters. However the attractive price of IP networks is changing the infrastructure of these networks in the last decade. Nowadays, IP networks are widely used, but their characteristics do not offer the level of performance required to carry high quality video under certain circumstances. Data transmission is always subject to errors on line. In the case of streaming, correction is attempted at destination, while on transfer of files, retransmissions of information are conducted and a reliable copy of the file is obtained. In the latter case, reception time is penalized because of the low priority this type of traffic on the networks usually has. While in streaming, image quality is adapted to line speed, and line errors result in a decrease of quality at destination, in the file copy the difference between coding speed vs line speed and errors in transmission are reflected in an increase of transmission time. The way news or audiovisual programs are transferred from a remote office to the production centre depends on the time window and the type of line available; in many cases, it must be done in real time (streaming), with the resulting image degradation. The main purpose of this work is the workflow optimization and the image quality maximization, for that reason a transmission model for multimedia files adapted to JPEG2000, is described based on the combination of advantages of file transmission and those of streaming transmission, putting aside the disadvantages that these models have. The method is based on two patents and consists of the safe transfer of the headers and data considered to be vital for reproduction. Aside, the rest of the data is sent by streaming, being able to carry out recuperation operations and error concealment. Using this model, image quality is maximized according to the time window. In this paper, we will first give a briefest overview of the broadcasters' requirements and the solutions with IP networks. We will then focus on a different solution for video file transfer. We will take the example of a broadcast center with mobile units (unidirectional video link) and regional headends (bidirectional link), and we will also present a video file transfer file method that satisfies the broadcaster' requirements.
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基于图像质量需求的JPEG200视频文件可靠性与非可靠性传输文件混合贡献
ATM、SDH或卫星在上个世纪被用作广播公司的贡献网络。然而,在过去十年中,IP网络诱人的价格正在改变这些网络的基础设施。如今,IP网络被广泛使用,但在某些情况下,其特性并不能提供传输高质量视频所需的性能水平。数据在网上传输总是容易出错。在流媒体的情况下,在目的地尝试更正,而在文件传输时,进行信息的重新传输并获得文件的可靠副本。在后一种情况下,由于网络上这种类型的流量通常具有较低的优先级,因此接收时间会受到影响。而在流媒体中,图像质量与线路速度相适应,线路误差导致目的地质量下降,在文件复制中,编码速度与线路速度的差异和传输误差体现在传输时间的增加上。新闻或视听节目从远程办公室转移到生产中心的方式取决于时间窗口和可用的线路类型;在许多情况下,它必须在实时(流)中完成,从而导致图像退化。本文以优化工作流程和图像质量为主要目的,结合文件传输和流传输两种模式的优缺点,提出了一种适合JPEG2000的多媒体文件传输模型。该方法基于两项专利,包括对复制至关重要的头和数据的安全传输。此外,其余数据通过流发送,能够进行恢复操作和错误隐藏。利用该模型,可以根据时间窗口最大化图像质量。在本文中,我们将首先简要概述广播商的要求和IP网络的解决方案。然后我们将专注于视频文件传输的不同解决方案。我们将以具有移动单元(单向视频链路)和区域头端(双向链路)的广播中心为例,提出一种满足广播机构要求的视频文件传输方法。
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