Analisis Persediaan Produk Gula Rafinasi Menggunakan Metode Economic Production Quantity

E. Wijaya, Titania Titania
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Abstract

Overload is a condition where the goods stored in the warehouse exceed the existing capacity. With the accumulation, it will increase the storage cost for the products/goods stored. The purpose of this research was to help companies determine the optimal amount of production, optimal production time intervals and maximum product inventory so that there is no excess stock of products in the warehouse, and to obtain a minimum total inventory cost by using the Economic Production Quantity (EPQ) model. To collect the data needed in this study, secondary data was used which consists of production data and product delivery of company X. From the research results, the optimal production rate (Q*) is 13,646 MT/production cycle with an optimal production time interval of 1.16 months. or equal to 35 days, the maximum amount of inventory (Imax) was 429 MT. The total minimum inventory cost in one production cycle/month is Rp.167,925,698.28, -. The difference in total inventory costs generated using the EPQ method and calculations based on company conditions is 9% or equivalent to Rp.16,538,501, -. Based on the results of the sensitivity analysis it was known that all parameters are sensitive to Q*, Imax, and total inventory costs. However, a significant change is the parameter of saving costs, where the increase and decrease in saving costs will decrease and increase Q*, Imax, and the total cost of inventory.
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利用经济生产方法分析Rafinasi的糖产品库存
超载是指仓库中储存的货物超过现有容量的情况。随着积累,将会增加所存储产品/货物的仓储成本。本研究的目的是利用经济生产数量(Economic production Quantity, EPQ)模型,帮助企业确定最优的生产数量、最优的生产时间间隔和最大的产品库存,使仓库中没有多余的产品库存,并获得最小的总库存成本。为了收集本研究所需的数据,我们使用了二次数据,即x公司的生产数据和产品交付。从研究结果来看,最优生产率(Q*)为13646 MT/生产周期,最优生产时间间隔为1.16个月。或等于35天,最大库存量(Imax)为429 MT。一个生产周期/月的总最小库存成本为Rp.167,925,698.28, -。使用EPQ方法和基于公司条件的计算产生的总库存成本差异为9%或相当于Rp.16,538,501, -。根据敏感性分析的结果可知,所有参数对Q*、Imax和总库存成本均敏感。然而,一个显著的变化是节约成本的参数,节约成本的增加和减少会使Q*、Imax和库存总成本减少和增加。
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