TEAMX or Manned and Unmanned Cooperation

L. Thomassey, Lionel Arlen
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Abstract

Since several years the UAVs (Unmanned Aerial Vehicle) win more and more market. For specific short missions, UAVs perform surveillance or infrastructure checking. However, due to the UAV limitation in terms of endurance and autonomy, for many missions the cooperation between manned and unmanned aircraft is needed. The UAV will play the role of deported arms and eyes of the helicopter. With such innovation, the helicopter performs what the UAV cannot do and on the operation theatre the UAV performs what the helicopter cannot do anymore. In order to ensure the multipurpose platform functionality of the helicopter, the cooperation system will be considered as an optional and will demand only simple and quick plug and play actions. The main constraints are to relatively locate the UAV and Helicopter with a centimetric accuracy and in addition to ensure safety in flight (collision avoidance) with functionality such as geo and helicopter fencing. With an efficient MUM-T architecture system, we will be capable to perform missions with an increased level of safety, to increase the availability of the H/C, to enlarge the H/C mission perimeter, to reduce the pilot workload and to avoid human operation in the so called 3D (Dull, Dirty, Dangerous) zones.
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近年来,无人驾驶飞行器(uav)赢得了越来越多的市场。对于特定的短期任务,无人机执行监视或基础设施检查。然而,由于无人机在续航力和自主性方面的限制,许多任务需要有人与无人飞机之间的协作。无人机将扮演直升机的驱逐武器和眼睛的角色。有了这样的创新,直升飞机执行UAV不能做的事情,并且在战区UAV执行直升飞机不能再做的事情。为了确保直升机的多用途平台功能,合作系统将被视为可选的,只需要简单和快速的即插即用操作。主要的限制是用厘米精度相对定位无人机和直升机,另外用地理和直升机围栏等功能确保飞行安全(避碰)。通过高效的MUM-T架构系统,我们将能够以更高的安全水平执行任务,增加H/C的可用性,扩大H/C任务范围,减少飞行员工作量并避免在所谓的3D(阴暗,肮脏,危险)区域进行人工操作。
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