Traditional Technology and Cultural Adaptation to Mountain Ecosystem: A Case Study of a Himalayan Village

Dhananjay Kumar, N. Mishra
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Abstract

The material aspect of culture is used by the human being in the adaptation to their immediate local environmwt. This adaptation in an ecological setting is done by means of traditional technolog1;. Traditional technolOgJJ is part and parcel of human culture and passed through generations through the means of cultural communication. For the mountain ecosystem, such as Himalayan, there specific requirement is the reason for development of traditional technology. Often this technology is blend with traditional knowledge, local ecological resources, combined with the new technolog1; (that include innovative ideas developed within the group as well the borrowed knowledge system from the mainstream urban setup). In this paper authors have examined the traditional technolog1; and atltural adaptation to mountain ecosystem in a Himalayan village.
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传统技术与文化对山地生态系统的适应——以喜玛拉雅山村落为例
文化的物质方面被人类用来适应他们直接的当地环境。这种在生态环境中的适应是通过传统技术完成的。传统技术是人类文化的重要组成部分,通过文化交流的方式代代相传。对于喜马拉雅山这样的山地生态系统来说,有特定的要求是开发传统技术的原因。这种技术往往与传统知识、当地生态资源相融合,与新技术相结合;(包括团队内部发展的创新理念,以及从主流城市设置中借鉴的知识体系)。在本文中,作者考察了传统技术;以及对喜马拉雅山区生态系统的自然适应。
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