Internet access and usage patterns as teaching and learning facilities among lecturers and students of Modibbo Adama University of Technology, Yola, Nigeria

N. A. Nwankwor, Gadzama Sule Kambasay, I. Saidu
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Abstract

The study assessed internet access and usage patterns as teaching and learning facilities among lecturers and students of Modibbo Adama University of Technology, Yola, Adamawa State, Nigeria. Descriptive survey research design was used to collect data from a sample of 583 respondents, comprising 231 lecturers and 352 students. The instrument for data collection was a structured questionnaire developed by the researcher. Test re-test method was used to determine the reliability coefficient of the instrument using Pearson Product Moment Correlation Coefficient (r) which was found to be 0.83. Mean and standard deviation were used answered the research questions. It was found that Wi-fi, cybercafe, laptop and the phone were the main internet access points. Internet usage patterns found by the study were sending and receiving messages, web pages and chatting with colleagues, among others. The study found only daily use of the internet as the only viable frequency of internet usage by respondents. Inadequate skills, irregular power supply, few computers and poor network were found as the challenges faced by respondents in the use of the internet at MAUTECH. Inadequate projectors and solar systems were found to be among the major challenges of internet facilities at the institution. The study suggested among others, cost of access to the internet and printing of materials on the internet should be made affordable for average students, the university should subscribe to a bigger bandwidth to speed the rate of downloading and browsing and internet facilities be installed in all schools.
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尼日利亚约拉莫迪博·阿达马科技大学的教师和学生的互联网接入和使用模式作为教学设施
该研究评估了尼日利亚阿达马瓦州约拉市莫迪博·阿达马科技大学的教师和学生作为教学设施的互联网接入和使用模式。采用描述性调查研究设计,从583名受访者中收集数据,其中包括231名讲师和352名学生。数据收集的工具是由研究人员开发的结构化问卷。采用检验重测法,利用Pearson积矩相关系数(r)确定仪器的信度系数为0.83。使用均值和标准差来回答研究问题。调查发现,Wi-fi、网吧、笔记本电脑和手机是主要的互联网接入点。这项研究发现的互联网使用模式包括收发信息、浏览网页、与同事聊天等。研究发现,受访者唯一可行的互联网使用频率是每天使用互联网。受访者在本校使用互联网时所面对的挑战包括技能不足、电力供应不稳定、电脑少及网络差。投影仪和太阳能系统不足是该机构互联网设施面临的主要挑战。该研究建议,除其他外,上网和在互联网上打印材料的费用应该让普通学生负担得起,大学应该订购更大的带宽,以加快下载和浏览的速度,并在所有学校安装互联网设施。
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