The Teacher Uprising, 2010–2021

Jon Shelton
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Abstract

When Chicago teachers went on strike in 2012, they highlighted an emergent militance among teachers in the United States. Led by the Caucus of Rank-and-File Educators (CORE), the Chicago Teacher Union (CTU) in the 2010s sought to use the collective bargaining process not only to fight for better salaries and working conditions, but also to dramatically improve the lives of their students through racial justice initiatives and more services such as school nurses and social workers. Other big city unions, some in dialogue with the CTU through the United Caucus of Rank-and-File Educators (UCORE), embarked on similar campaigns. Elsewhere, teachers staged state-wide walkouts. In February 2018, teachers in all of West Virginia’s fifty-five counties went on strike to protest stagnant pay and escalating healthcare costs. Their efforts, which forced a Republican legislature to substantially increase education spending, inspired similar red-state walkouts in the months that followed. Strikes in Oklahoma and Arizona also won major funding hikes, for example. Then, in early 2019, militant teachers walked out in Los Angeles, Oakland, and Denver, and in the fall, the CTU was on strike again, this time with even broader demands than in 2012. Another year of militance might have occurred in 2020, but the global COVID-19 pandemic forced school districts and unions to focus on the immediate public health crisis. Unions pivoted to demanding that districts maintain protocols to ensure teachers, students, and their families were kept safe from the virus.
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教师起义,2010-2021
2012年,芝加哥教师举行罢工,突显了美国教师中出现的一种激进情绪。在普通教育工作者核心小组(CORE)的领导下,芝加哥教师工会(CTU)在2010年代寻求利用集体谈判过程,不仅争取更好的工资和工作条件,而且还通过种族正义倡议和更多的服务,如学校护士和社会工作者,大大改善学生的生活。其他大城市的工会,有些通过普通教育工作者联合核心会议(UCORE)与CTU对话,也开始了类似的运动。在其他地方,教师们举行了全州范围的罢工。2018年2月,西弗吉尼亚州所有55个县的教师举行罢工,抗议工资停滞和医疗费用上涨。他们的努力迫使共和党立法机构大幅增加教育支出,在随后的几个月里引发了类似的红州罢课。例如,俄克拉何马州和亚利桑那州的罢工也赢得了大量的资金增加。然后,在2019年初,激进的教师在洛杉矶、奥克兰和丹佛罢工,在秋天,CTU再次罢工,这一次的要求比2012年更广泛。2020年本可以成为又一个战斗年,但全球COVID-19大流行迫使学区和工会将重点放在眼前的公共卫生危机上。工会转而要求各地区维持协议,以确保教师、学生及其家人免受病毒侵害。
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