Revisiting formative evaluation: dynamic monitoring for the improvement of learning activity design and delivery

Griff Richards, Irwin Devries
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引用次数: 20

Abstract

Distance education courses have a tradition of a formative evaluation cycle that takes place before a course is formally delivered. This paper discusses opportunities for improving online and blended learning by collecting formative data during course presentation. With a goal of overall improvement in instructional effectiveness and identification of promising practices for inclusion in a learning activities design library, we propose the immediate and on-going monitoring of the effectiveness of learning activities, tutor facilitation and learner satisfaction during the course presentation. This has implications for constructively involving the learners and facilitators in the course improvement process. While originally conceived to reduce the time for pilot evaluation of new courses and learning activities, the proposed system could also be extended to individualized and blended learning environments, and if implemented using semantic web technologies, for research into the effectiveness of learning activity patterns.
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重新审视形成性评价:动态监测学习活动设计与交付的改进
远程教育课程有一个形成性评估周期的传统,该周期在课程正式交付之前进行。本文讨论了通过在课程展示中收集形成性数据来改善在线和混合学习的机会。为了全面提高教学效果和确定有希望的实践,将其纳入学习活动设计库,我们建议在课程演示期间对学习活动的有效性、导师促进和学习者满意度进行即时和持续的监测。这对在课程改进过程中建设性地让学习者和辅导员参与进来具有启示意义。虽然最初的设想是减少对新课程和学习活动进行试点评估的时间,但提议的系统也可以扩展到个性化和混合学习环境,如果使用语义网络技术实现,则可以研究学习活动模式的有效性。
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