A New Type of Duffing Oscillator for Weak Signal Detection

Xuanchao Liu, Mengmeng Wang
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Abstract

For the sake of weak signal detecting more effectively, this paper introduces a new type of Duffing oscillator system for weak signal detection based on researching the Duffing oscillator. Firstly, the classical Duffing equation is introduced. By comparing, a new type of Duffing equation is introduced too. Because the behavior of the new nonlinear system is very complex, two different ways are used to study, including numerical simulation by solving the differential equation for static research, and mechanical-electrical analog circuit for dynamic research. The effects of initial parameters such as signal amplitude and frequency on the condition evolution of the nonlinear system are analyzed. The results show that the new nonlinear system can more effectively detect the weak amplitude changes of special frequency input signal and suppress strong other frequency signals. Especially, the new method greatly improved detection sensitivity reduced the difficulty of the weak signal detection.
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一种用于微弱信号检测的新型Duffing振荡器
为了更有效地检测弱信号,本文在对Duffing振荡器进行研究的基础上,介绍了一种新型的Duffing振荡器系统用于弱信号检测。首先,介绍了经典的Duffing方程。通过比较,还引入了一种新的Duffing方程。由于新的非线性系统的行为非常复杂,因此采用两种不同的方法进行研究,包括通过求解微分方程进行数值模拟的静态研究和机电模拟电路的动态研究。分析了信号幅值、频率等初始参数对非线性系统状态演化的影响。结果表明,该非线性系统能更有效地检测特殊频率输入信号的微弱幅值变化,抑制其他频率输入信号的强幅值变化。特别是新方法大大提高了检测灵敏度,降低了微弱信号的检测难度。
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