English Pronunciation Self-Efficacy Sources and Pronunciation Proficiency of Chinese College Learners

Yun Bai, Jae-woo Shim
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Abstract

The purpose of this study is to investigate the relationship between the four sources of English pronunciation self-efficacy and English pronunciation proficiency of Chinese college learners of English. A sample of 429 English majors at a college in China was selected. The test scores from a read-aloud task were used as the measure of subjects’ English pronunciation proficiency. The questionnaire was used to collect the data of four English pronunciation self-efficacy sources. The Pearson correlations showed that the four sources were correlated significantly with English pronunciation proficiency. The multiple regression analysis showed that 45% variance in English pronunciation proficiency was explained by the linear combinations of the four sources; however, the nominal variable of gender was not statistically significant in explaining the variance in English pronunciation proficiency. Overall, the significant relationship between English pronunciation self-efficacy sources and English pronunciation proficiency was observed in the present study. Pedagogical implications for teaching English pronunciation were discussed based on the results.
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中国大学生英语语音自我效能感的来源与语音能力
本研究旨在探讨中国大学英语学习者英语语音自我效能感的四种来源与英语语音熟练程度之间的关系。该研究选取了中国某高校英语专业的429名学生作为样本。朗读任务的测试分数被用来衡量受试者的英语发音熟练程度。采用问卷法收集英语语音自我效能感的四个来源的数据。Pearson相关分析显示,这四种来源与英语发音水平显著相关。多元回归分析表明,英语发音熟练度的45%的方差可以用四种来源的线性组合来解释;然而,性别的名义变量在解释英语发音熟练程度的差异方面没有统计学意义。总体而言,本研究发现英语语音自我效能感来源与英语语音熟练程度之间存在显著的相关关系。在此基础上讨论了英语语音教学的教学意义。
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