Improved robustness and performance for adaptive control of non-linear plants with input saturations

Ian Karez, Thilo Müller, T. Jeinsch
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Abstract

In this paper a robust state feedback adaptive control scheme for non-linear plants with input saturations, such as unmanned underwater vehicles, is proposed. For the performance during input saturation the adaptive model recovery anti-windup method is used. To increase robustness, the control law is divided into a nominal and an adaptive one. High adaptation gains are usually needed to reach good tracking performance. Since high adaptation gains decrease the robustness of adaptive controllers, the control scheme is extended by a command governor. The command governor adjusts the trajectory of the given command signal to improve the transient performance at low adaptation gains.
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提高输入饱和非线性对象自适应控制的鲁棒性和性能
针对具有输入饱和的非线性对象,如无人潜航器,提出了一种鲁棒状态反馈自适应控制方案。对于输入饱和时的性能,采用自适应模型恢复抗上发条方法。为了提高鲁棒性,将控制律分为名义控制律和自适应控制律。通常需要较高的自适应增益才能达到良好的跟踪性能。由于自适应增益过高会降低自适应控制器的鲁棒性,因此采用命令调节器对控制方案进行扩展。命令调控器调整给定命令信号的轨迹,以在低自适应增益下改善瞬态性能。
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