Protection of Legal and Human Rights for Uncitizenship Transit Refugees Under International Law and National Law (Rohingnya Refugee Case Study)

Abstract

The State has an obligation to protect human rights, regardless of race, ethnicity, nation and religion. Human rights are part of the study of international law, because the nature and character of human rights itself is an individual defense and protection mechanism against the power of the state that is highly vulnerable to misuse, as Has often been demonstrated in the history of human beings on Earth. This was the cause of the Rohingnya refugees to feel frightened and unwilling to return to his home country, and chose to leave his country in order to get shelter in another country. However, a new problem arises, where the country that becomes the destination country or transit country does not require or reject the arrival. Refugee case study the research raised several issues, including the protection of legal and human rights for uncitizenship Transit refugees in international law and national law. The methods used in this study are normative juridical uses of primary legal materials and secondary data in the use of data. In addition, secondary data will also be supported by data from interviews with several speakers in 2 (two) cities, namely Medan and Makassar.