Modeling and simulation of Photovoltaic (PV) array and maximum power point tracker (MPPT) for grid-connected PV system

A. H. M. Nordin, A. M. Omar
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引用次数: 64

Abstract

In this paper a validated, generic and user-friendly PV array and MPPT models are presented in the mathematical modeling and circuit-based approach. The PV array model accepts irradiance and temperature as variable parameters and outputs I-V and P-V characteristics. The Hill Climbing (HC) algorithm is implemented to track the maximum power point (MPP). The model is validated against data obtained from an installed PV system at Malaysia Green Technology Corporation (MGTC) in Bangi, Selangor, Malaysia with installed capacity of 47.28 kWp. From the comparison of the simulated results with that of the MGTC, it clearly shows that power produced in simulation is higher than the actual. This is due to some factors itemized in this work.
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并网光伏系统中光伏阵列和最大功率点跟踪器的建模与仿真
本文在数学建模和基于电路的方法中提出了一个经过验证的、通用的、用户友好的光伏阵列和MPPT模型。PV阵列模型接受辐照度和温度作为可变参数,输出I-V和P-V特性。采用爬坡(HC)算法跟踪最大功率点(MPP)。该模型通过马来西亚绿色技术公司(MGTC)在马来西亚雪兰莪州邦吉市安装的光伏系统数据进行验证,该系统的装机容量为47.28 kWp。通过与MGTC的仿真结果比较,可以清楚地看出,仿真产生的功率要高于实际功率。这是由于本工作中列出的一些因素造成的。
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