ACLSGO: Ant Colony Link State aware Geographic Opportunistic routing protocol for VANET

F. Belamri, Samra Boulfekhar, Pr Djamil Aissani
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

The unique characteristics of the Ad Hoc Vehicle Network (VANET), such as high mobility and dynamic network topology, greatly affect data transmission. Indeed, selecting a promising route that forward data is subject to multiple Quality of Service (QoS) constraint such as link failure. In this paper, we propose the Ant Colony Link state aware geographic Opportunistic routing protocol ACLSGO. Based on path robustness and Ant Colony Optimization (ACO), the proposed ACLSGO selects the best candidate node set and determines the optimal priority node to transmit the data. Simulation results show that ACLSGO protocol outperforms LSGO in terms of packet delivery ratio, throughput and also the average end-to-end delay is considerably reduced.
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蚁群链路状态感知VANET地理机会路由协议
自组织车辆网络(VANET)的高移动性和动态网络拓扑等独特特性极大地影响了数据传输。实际上,选择一条有前途的路由来转发数据会受到多个服务质量(QoS)的约束,比如链路故障。本文提出了蚁群链路状态感知地理机会路由协议ACLSGO。该算法基于路径鲁棒性和蚁群算法,选择最优候选节点集,确定传输数据的最优优先节点。仿真结果表明,ACLSGO协议在数据包传输率、吞吐量和平均端到端延迟方面都优于LSGO协议。
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