Generating Synthetic Graphs for Large Sensitive and Correlated Social Networks

Xin Ju, Xiaofeng Zhang, W. K. Cheung
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引用次数: 5

Abstract

With the fast development of social networks, there exists a huge amount of users information as well as their social ties. Such information generally contains sensitive and correlated users' personal data. How to accurately analyze this large and correlated social graph data while protecting users' privacy has become a challenging research issue. In the literature, various research efforts have been made on this topic. Unfortunately, correlation based privacy protection techniques for social graph data have seldom been investigated. To the best of our knowledge, this paper is the first attempt to resolve this research issue. Particularly, this paper first protects users' raw data via local differential privacy technique and then a correlation based privacy protection approach is designed. Last, a K-means algorithm is applied on the perturbed local data and the clustering results are used to generate the synthetic graphs for further data analytics. Experiments are evaluated on two real-world data sets, i.e. Facebook dataset and Enron dataset, and the promising experimental results demonstrate that the proposed approach is superior to the state-of-the-art LDPGen and the baseline method, e.g. the DGG, with respect to the accuracy and utility evaluation criteria.
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生成大型敏感和相关社会网络的合成图
随着社交网络的快速发展,存在着大量的用户信息以及用户之间的社会联系。此类信息通常包含敏感和相关的用户个人数据。如何在保护用户隐私的同时,准确分析这些庞大且相互关联的社交图谱数据,成为一个具有挑战性的研究课题。在文献中,对这个话题进行了各种各样的研究。不幸的是,基于相关性的社交图数据隐私保护技术很少被研究。据我们所知,本文是第一次尝试解决这一研究问题。特别地,本文首先利用局部差分隐私技术对用户原始数据进行保护,然后设计了一种基于关联的隐私保护方法。最后,对扰动后的局部数据应用K-means算法,并利用聚类结果生成合成图,用于进一步的数据分析。实验在两个现实世界的数据集上进行了评估,即Facebook数据集和安然数据集,并且有希望的实验结果表明,所提出的方法在准确性和效用评估标准方面优于最先进的LDPGen和基线方法,例如DGG。
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