Parallel naïve Bayes regression model-based collaborative filtering recommendation algorithm and its realisation on Hadoop for big data

Shiqi Wen, Cheng Wang, Haibo Li, Guoqi Zheng
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引用次数: 3

Abstract

Collaborative filtering (CF) algorithms are widely used in a lot of recommender systems. However, space-time overhead and high computational complexity hinder their use in large-scale systems. This paper implements the parallel naive Bayes regression model based collaborative filtering recommendation algorithm on Hadoop computing platform to scalability problem of CF. Firstly, this paper analysis the inherent parallelism of the naive Bayesian regression model and constructs the theoretical model of naive Bayesian parallelisation. Secondly, the parallel naive Bayes regression model-based collaborative filtering recommendation algorithm is realised on Hadoop platform with distributed Hadoop distributed file system (HDFS) and MapReduce as the transparent distributed infrastructure. And its temporal-spatial overhead, speedup is discussed. Finally, applying parallel the naive Bayes regression model-based collaborative filtering recommendation algorithm to a large dataset. The experiment results on Netflix dataset show that this method has high scalability and less space-time overhead, which is suitable for real-time recommendation on large dataset.
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并行naïve基于Bayes回归模型的协同过滤推荐算法及其在Hadoop上的大数据实现
协同过滤(CF)算法被广泛应用于许多推荐系统中。然而,时空开销和高计算复杂度阻碍了它们在大规模系统中的应用。针对CF的可扩展性问题,本文在Hadoop计算平台上实现了基于并行朴素贝叶斯回归模型的协同过滤推荐算法。首先,分析了朴素贝叶斯回归模型固有的并行性,构建了朴素贝叶斯并行化的理论模型。其次,以分布式Hadoop分布式文件系统(HDFS)和MapReduce为透明分布式基础架构,在Hadoop平台上实现了基于并行朴素贝叶斯回归模型的协同过滤推荐算法。并讨论了它的时空开销、加速。最后,将基于朴素贝叶斯回归模型的并行协同过滤推荐算法应用于大型数据集。在Netflix数据集上的实验结果表明,该方法具有较高的可扩展性和较少的时空开销,适用于大数据集的实时推荐。
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