Electric field distribution in transformer oil containing an additive using the Kerr-effect technique under various DC stress conditions

H. Sato, Y. Nonaka, T. Takada
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引用次数: 7

Abstract

The electric field distribution profile in transformer insulating oil as a function of time after application of DC step voltage and change of the DC voltage polarity was measured using a highly sensitive advanced Kerr electrooptic technique. The lower limit of the applied electric field intensity was 100 V/cm in insulating oil with an electrode length of 8 cm. Charge distribution as a function of time was calculated from the measured electric field distribution. Mobilities of positive and negative ionic carriers, 0.025 and 0.030 cm/sup 2//Vs, respectively, were determined from the relationship between the saturation time of charge density and applied DC voltage. The relaxation time of accumulated charge near the electrodes after short-circuiting the electrodes was independent of the preapplied DC voltage.<>
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用克尔效应技术研究了含添加剂变压器油在不同直流应力条件下的电场分布
采用高灵敏度的先进Kerr电光技术测量了施加直流阶跃电压和直流电压极性变化后变压器绝缘油内电场随时间的分布曲线。在绝缘油中,电极长度为8 cm,外加电场强度下限为100 V/cm。由测得的电场分布计算出电荷随时间的分布。根据电荷密度饱和时间与外加直流电压的关系,确定了正负离子载流子迁移率分别为0.025 cm/sup 2//Vs和0.030 cm/sup 2//Vs。电极短路后电极附近积累电荷的弛豫时间与预加直流电压无关
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