Metaphoric Perceptions Of Gifted And Talented Students About School Principal

Arif Aydeni̇z
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Abstract

In Turkey, the students who are determined as gifted by the measurement, evaluation and diagnosis processes carried out by the Ministry of National Education, after the regular schools where they are formally educated, receive private education in the Science and Art Centers, which are also affiliated to the ministry. These students, who are identified as gifted, learn faster than their peers, are ahead of their peers in creativity, art and leadership, have a special academic ability, the ability to understand abstract ideas, and have a high performance in educational activities. The point of view of these students, who receive a special education and training program individualized according to their abilities in Science and Art Centers, towards the “school principal” in the institutions they study is important. Because these individuals are far ahead of their peers in terms of their creativity, inventiveness, social relations, innovation, leadership, communication and art abilities. The purpose of this research, which was prepared due to the importance of the perspectives of individuals with all these characteristics, is to reveal the metaphorical perceptions of the students, who are defined as special and gifted by the Ministry of National Education, about the school principals in the institutions where they study. For this purpose, the phenomenology approach, one of the qualitative research methods, was chosen within the scope of the research. The data used in the study were obtained from gifted students through metaphors. The research was carried out in a science and art center that provides education to gifted students in the province of Antalya in the 2021-2022 academic year. The study was carried out with gifted students studying at the 5th and 6th grades. In the study, “School Principal is like/similar to ………….. to gifted students. Because……………” forms with spaces are presented. All the data obtained in line with the answers from the gifted students were evaluated with the content analysis method and the metaphorical perceptions of the gifted individuals about the school principal were determined.
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资优学生对学校校长的隐喻认知
在土耳其,通过国家教育部进行的测量、评估和诊断过程确定有天赋的学生,在他们接受正式教育的正规学校之后,在科学和艺术中心接受私立教育,这些中心也隶属于教育部。这些被认为是天才的学生,学习速度比同龄人快,在创造力、艺术和领导能力方面领先于同龄人,具有特殊的学术能力,理解抽象概念的能力,在教育活动中表现优异。这些学生根据他们在科学和艺术中心的能力接受特殊的教育和培训计划,他们对所学习机构的“校长”的看法很重要。因为这些人在创造力、创造力、社会关系、创新能力、领导能力、沟通能力和艺术能力方面都远远领先于同龄人。由于具有所有这些特征的个人观点的重要性,本研究的目的是揭示被国家教育部定义为特殊和有天赋的学生对他们所学习的学校校长的隐喻性看法。为此,在研究范围内选择了定性研究方法之一的现象学方法。研究中使用的数据是通过隐喻从资优学生那里获得的。这项研究是在安塔利亚省的一个科学和艺术中心进行的,该中心在2021-2022学年为天才学生提供教育。这项研究是在五年级和六年级的天才学生中进行的。在这项研究中,“学校校长就像/类似..............给天才学生。因为...............“形式与空间呈现。所有与资优学生的回答相一致的数据均采用内容分析法进行评价,并确定资优个体对学校校长的隐喻感知。
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