Bagaimana Peluang Pengguna E-commerce, E-banking dan Internet di Indonesia?

M. Abrar
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引用次数: 4

Abstract

The use of information technology can accelerate the Sustainable Development Goals. Research on the use of information technology to reduce poverty, especially in Indonesia, is still very limited. Amid the issue of many conventional retail closings and a decline in people's purchasing power, e-commerce with the help of e-banking can survive in the market. Therefore, research is needed on the opportunity to use these three services from the demand side, namely households as the largest contributor to GDP. In this study using Susenas March 2017 data from BPS and logistic regression methods. The number of samples in this study was 926,218 individuals. The results showed that individuals with working characteristics, young age, owning cell phones, university graduates, using computers, living in Java and urban areas, and having per capita expenditure above the poverty line in urban districts have a greater chance of becoming users of all three services. Although the gap in users of the three services cannot be avoided, policies are needed to provide adequate and equitable infrastructure and increase digital literacy.
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信息技术的使用可以加速实现可持续发展目标。关于利用信息技术减少贫困的研究,特别是在印度尼西亚,仍然非常有限。在许多传统零售企业倒闭和人们购买力下降的情况下,借助电子银行的电子商务可以在市场上生存下来。因此,需要研究从需求方,即家庭作为GDP的最大贡献者,利用这三种服务的机会。本研究采用Susenas 2017年3月BPS数据和logistic回归方法。本研究的样本数量为926218人。结果表明,具有工作特征、年龄小、拥有手机、大学毕业生、使用电脑、居住在爪哇和城市地区、人均支出在城市地区贫困线以上的个人更有可能成为这三种服务的用户。虽然这三种服务的用户差距无法避免,但需要制定政策,提供充足和公平的基础设施,并提高数字素养。
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