Computer Intelligent Evaluation Model and Characteristics of Spatiotemporal Pattern of Ecosystem Service Information Digitization in Shaanxi Province

Xiuting Liang
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Abstract

Shaanxi Province is located in the hinterland of China, in the important position of connecting China East, central region and northwest and southwest. This study is based on Shaanxi Province as the research area, combined with 2000, 2010 and 2018 land use / cover, quantitative assessment of ecological supply services, regulation services, support services, support services, and cultural services and its cold hot spot time and space. The results showed that: (1) 2000–2018, Shaanxi land use patterns changed, mainly as the forest area continued to increase, the area of cultivated land is slightly reduced, and the area of construction is increased faster; (2) 2000, 2010 and 2018 The total value of Shaanxi ecosystem services is 890.76 billion yuan, 913.88 billion yuan and 911.198 billion yuan, which are rising in fluctuations; (3) 2018, Yulin City is in the total value of the total value of ecosystem services; Hanzhong City and Ankang City is in Unit area value hotspot area. This study passed the scientific reference for future ecological planning through the analysis of the value of the ecosystem service in Shaanxi Province and its cold hot spot.
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陕西省生态系统服务信息数字化时空格局的计算机智能评价模型及特征
陕西省地处中国腹地,处于连接华东、中部和西北、西南的重要地位。本研究以陕西省为研究区,结合2000年、2010年和2018年土地利用/覆被,定量评价生态供给服务、调控服务、保障服务、保障服务和文化服务及其冷热点时空。结果表明:(1)2000-2018年,陕西省土地利用格局发生变化,主要表现为林地面积持续增加,耕地面积略有减少,建设面积增长较快;(2) 2000年、2010年、2018年陕西省生态系统服务总值分别为8907.6亿元、9138.8亿元、9111.98亿元,呈波动上升趋势;(3) 2018年,榆林市生态系统服务总值居全国首位;汉中市和安康市是单位面积价值热点地区。本研究通过对陕西省生态系统服务价值及其冷热点的分析,为今后的生态规划提供科学参考。
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