Analisis Pengaruh Non Performing Loan (NPL) Dan Struktur Modal Terhadap Profitabillitas Yang Dimediasi Oleh Pertumbuhan Kredit (Studi pada BPR di Provinsi Jawa Tengah Periode Tahun 2019-2021)

Cahyo, Sri Harjanto, Putu Sulastri, Stie Dharmaputra, Semarang, Mahasiswa Stie, Dharmaputra Semarang, Dosen Stie, Dharmaputra Semaran
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Abstract

This study concerns profitability, aiming to analyze the effect of Non Performing Loans (NPL) and capital structure on profitability mediated by credit growth. The population of this study were all Rural Banks (BPR) in Central Java province, totaling 257 BPRs. This study used purposive sampling, with the criteria being a private BPR with its head office in Central Java province and reporting complete financial data for the 2019-2021 period. Methods of data analysis using multiple linear regression analysis and data processing using SPSS. The results of hypothesis testing show that Non-Performing Loans (NPL) have a significant negative effect on credit growth. Capital structure have a significant positive effect on credit growth. Credit growth have a positive but not significant effect on profitability. Non Performing Loans (NPL) have a significant negative effect on profitability. Capital structure have a significant positive effect on profitability. The results of the analysis of mediating variables using the Sobel test, found that credit growth cannot mediate the effect Non Performing Loans (NPL) against profitability.Credit growth cannot mediate the effectcapital structure on profitability.
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分析不穿孔贷款影响(NPL)和资本结构,以信贷增长为媒介(爪哇中部BPR研究,2017 -2021年)
本研究关注盈利能力,旨在分析不良贷款(NPL)和资本结构对信贷增长介导的盈利能力的影响。研究对象为中爪哇省全部农村银行(BPR),共257家。本研究采用有目的抽样,标准是总部位于中爪哇省的私人BPR,并报告2019-2021年期间的完整财务数据。数据分析方法采用多元线性回归分析,数据处理采用SPSS软件。假设检验结果表明,不良贷款对信贷增长有显著的负向影响。资本结构对信贷增长有显著的正向影响。信贷增长对盈利能力有积极但不显著的影响。不良贷款(NPL)对盈利能力有显著的负面影响。资本结构对盈利能力有显著的正向影响。使用Sobel检验对中介变量进行分析的结果发现,信贷增长不能中介不良贷款(NPL)对盈利能力的影响。信贷增长不能调节资本结构对盈利能力的影响。
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