Computational Analysis on Rise and Fall of Indonesian Vocabulary During a Period of Time

F. Rahutomo, R. A. Asmara, Deddy Kusbianto Purwoko Aji
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引用次数: 3

Abstract

Indonesian vocabularies are listed in Indonesian dictionary. The dictionary is published by Language Development Council, the Ministry of Education and Culture, Republic of Indonesia. Strangely, Indonesian citizen no longer uses many of Indonesian vocabularies which are listed in the dictionary. In contrary, the citizen uses so many new vocabularies which are not listed in the dictionary. The purpose of this study is to examine this phenomenon more deeply from computer science point of view. A collection of 6 months Indonesian online news corpus consists of 153,349 articles was used. Then the corpus was compared with 51,029 lemmas in Indonesian Thesaurus Dictionary. The analysis was done per day and per online media. This study reports 26,887 lemmas which never been used with daily increase trend during the period. While with 1,000 times appearance threshold, 509 new lemmas appear with daily decreased trend.
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一段时间内印尼语词汇兴衰的计算分析
印尼语词汇收录在印尼语词典中。该词典由印度尼西亚共和国教育和文化部语言发展委员会出版。奇怪的是,印尼公民不再使用字典中列出的许多印尼语词汇。相反,市民使用了很多字典里没有的新词汇。本研究的目的是从计算机科学的角度更深入地考察这一现象。使用6个月印尼语在线新闻语料库,共153349篇文章。然后将该语料库与《印尼语同义词词典》中的51,029个词进行比较。该分析是每天和每个在线媒体进行的。本研究报告了26,887个未被使用的引理,在此期间有逐日增加的趋势。当出现阈值为1000倍时,出现509个新词,且呈逐日递减趋势。
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