Hypoechoic renal pyramids: sonographic visualization in older children and young adults.

D M Einstein, A A Singer, D M Paushter, A Nasif, J V Nally
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引用次数: 8

Abstract

The frequency and degree of visualization of medullary pyramids in a normal population, aged 10-29 years, was analyzed. Hypoechoic pyramids were visualized in 42% of right kidneys in subjects aged 10-18 years and in 27% of subjects aged 19-29 years. Prominently hypoechoic pyramids, mimicking the appearance of neonatal kidneys, were seen in an additional 34% of subjects aged 10-18 years and in 16% aged 19-29 years. Prominent pyramids were present in 50% of subjects with renal cortical echogenicity (RCE) equal to liver, but also in 21% of subjects with RCE less than liver. Our study expands the age at which prominently hypoechoic medullary pyramids can be considered a normal finding. This may relate to recent improvements in ultrasound technology.

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低回声肾锥体:大龄儿童和年轻人的超声显像。
分析了10-29岁正常人群中髓质金字塔的显示频率和程度。在10-18岁和19-29岁的受试者中,42%的右肾可见低回声金字塔,27%的右肾可见低回声金字塔。明显的低回声金字塔,模仿新生儿肾脏的外观,在10-18岁的受试者中有34%,在19-29岁的受试者中有16%。肾皮质回声强度(RCE)与肝脏相当的受试者中有50%存在明显的金字塔,但RCE低于肝脏的受试者中也有21%存在明显的金字塔。我们的研究扩大了明显的低回声髓质金字塔可以被认为是正常发现的年龄。这可能与最近超声技术的进步有关。
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