A 2.1GHz 6.5mW 64-bit Unified PopCount/BitScan Datapath Unit for 65nm High-Performance Microprocessor Execution Cores

R. Ramanarayanan, S. Mathew, V. Erraguntla, R. Krishnamurthy, S. Gueron
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引用次数: 10

Abstract

This paper describes a unified popcount/bitscanforward/bitscanreverse datapath circuit designed for 2.1GHz operation with total power consumption of 6.5 mW, targeted for 65 nm 64-bit microprocessor execution cores. The unified datapath uses a hybrid 3:2 compressor-based Wallace tree to count the number of '1's in the 64-bit input, along with a novel encoding scheme that enables reuse of the same tree to identify the bit-location of the 1st set bit when scanning the input in the forward and reverse directions. This circuit thus combines the functions of 3 separate units, enabling 26% reduction in total energy and 20% lower area, while achieving single-cycle latency & throughput.
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用于65nm高性能微处理器执行核的2.1GHz 6.5mW 64位统一PopCount/BitScan数据路径单元
本文介绍了一种统一的popcount/bitscanforward/bitscanreverse数据通路电路,设计用于2.1GHz工作,总功耗为6.5 mW,针对65nm 64位微处理器执行核心。统一的数据路径使用混合的基于3:2压缩器的Wallace树来计算64位输入中的“1”的数量,以及一种新颖的编码方案,该方案允许重用相同的树,以便在正向和反向扫描输入时识别第一个集合位的位位置。因此,该电路结合了3个独立单元的功能,使总能量减少26%,面积减少20%,同时实现单周期延迟和吞吐量。
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