Guaranteed Estimation when Integrating Sensor Information into Robot System

Darya Klepach, V. Shiryaev
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Abstract

A robotic system is considered, in particular, a spacecraft for which the issue of combining information from sensors of the navigation systems arises. An inertial navigation system and a star sensor are taken as the main navigation systems. The algorithm of guaranteed evaluation when combining the information of the inertial navigation system and the star sensor is proposed. When solving the problem of evaluation with the help of the minimal filter, the construction of the information set, which is guaranteed to contain the true state of the system, is a computationally difficult task for large dimensional systems. Therefore, instead of the exact construction of information sets, their approximate value is used, that is approximation in the form of convex polyhedron, received by approximation from above of "exact" but set implicitly by the system of linear equations and inequalities of the information set. The result of guaranteed evaluation is compared with the result of evaluation by the Kalman filter.
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传感器信息集成到机器人系统中的保证估计
一个机器人系统被认为是一个航天器,它的问题是结合来自导航系统传感器的信息。以惯性导航系统和星敏感器为主要导航系统。提出了结合惯性导航系统和星敏感器信息的保证评估算法。在利用最小滤波器求解评价问题时,对于大维系统来说,保证包含系统真实状态的信息集的构造是一项计算困难的任务。因此,不用信息集的精确构造,而是使用它们的近似值,即凸多面体形式的近似值,从上面得到“精确”的近似值,但由信息集的线性方程和不等式系统隐式地设置。将保证评价结果与卡尔曼滤波评价结果进行了比较。
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