An information collecting robot for non-professional operator - development of the vision support system using thermography

K. Ito, H. Fujii, F. Matsuno
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引用次数: 4

Abstract

Recently, various robots have been developed and they are applied to various tasks. A remote controlled robot for collecting information in disasters, which are earthquakes and so on, is one of most effective application. For this reason, various rescue robots have been developed. However, previous rescue systems that use robots have significant problem. That is shortage of operators. In our previous works, to solve the problem we focused on volunteer staffs, and proposed a concept of rescue system in which professional rescue staffs and volunteer staffs work together for handling of catastrophic disaster, and developed a prototype of rescue robot for non-professional operator. However, the prototype system was too simple to apply it to real disaster, and to develop an actual use model, enhancement of each function of the prototype system was necessary. An autonomous detection system of survivors using thermography is one of the functions of the prototype system. In this paper, we obtain various thermal image of human body by experiments, and enhance the detection system of survivors using thermography by the analysis of the obtained thermal images.
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面向非专业操作人员的信息采集机器人——热成像视觉支持系统的研制
最近,各种各样的机器人被开发出来,它们被应用于各种任务。远程控制机器人在地震等灾害中进行信息采集是其中最有效的应用之一。因此,各种各样的救援机器人被开发出来。然而,以前使用机器人的救援系统存在重大问题。这就是运营商的短缺。在我们之前的工作中,为了解决这一问题,我们将重点放在志愿者身上,提出了专业救援人员和志愿者共同应对灾难性灾害的救援系统概念,并开发了非专业操作人员的救援机器人原型。然而,原型系统过于简单,无法应用于实际灾难,为了开发实际使用模型,需要对原型系统的各项功能进行增强。使用热成像技术的幸存者自主探测系统是原型系统的功能之一。本文通过实验获得了各种人体热图像,并通过对获得的热图像进行分析,增强了幸存者热成像检测系统。
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