The stat of the art of terrestrial eco-hydrological mechanisms and numerical simulation

2012 IEEE 4th International Symposium on Plant Growth Modeling, Simulation, Visualization and Applications Pub Date : 2012-10-01 DOI:10.1109/PMA.2012.6524816

Xiaolei Cao, Ziru Wang, Zuhao Zhou

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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Eco-hydrology is a science related to the overlapping parts of ecology and hydrology, studying the relationship between vegetation and water cycle in terrestrial and aquatic ecosystems. Climate change has significant effects on carbon and water cycles in terrestrial ecosystem, which have received extensive attentions in recent years. This paper provides a detailed analysis to the major parts of carbon and water cycles, and the relationship between these processes and environmental elements under climate change circumstances. This paper also summarized the classification and characteristics of eco-hydrological simulation models. Eco-hydrological simulation is an important approach to study the interaction between ecological and hydrological processes. The interaction mechanism and coupling of vegetation and hydrology at different scales is still a challenge in eco-hydrological research. Besides, researches on the response of eco-hydrological processes to climate change and human activities, and their feedback effects on climate are the most vigorous in this field.

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陆地生态水文机制及其数值模拟研究进展

生态水文学是生态学和水文学交叉部分的一门科学，研究陆地和水生生态系统中植被与水循环的关系。气候变化对陆地生态系统的碳循环和水循环有重要影响，近年来受到广泛关注。本文详细分析了气候变化条件下碳循环和水循环的主要组成部分，以及这些过程与环境要素的关系。综述了生态水文模拟模型的分类和特点。生态水文模拟是研究生态过程与水文过程相互作用的重要手段。不同尺度下植被与水文的相互作用机制及其耦合问题一直是生态水文研究的难题。其中，生态水文过程对气候变化和人类活动的响应及其对气候的反馈效应研究最为活跃。

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2012 IEEE 4th International Symposium on Plant Growth Modeling, Simulation, Visualization and Applications

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