Cyber-Victimisation: The Association Between Help-Seeking Behaviours and Self-Reported Emotional Symptoms in Australia and Austria

J. Dooley, Petra Gradinger, Dagmar Strohmeier, D. Cross, C. Spiel
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引用次数: 84

Abstract

Abstract Many young people who are bullied do not tell anyone. School staff therefore are often unaware of which students are being victimised and when to provide support or assistance. A critical strategy to overcome this problem is to encourage victimised students to seek help and report this bullying. This study aims to examine the relationship between help-seeking behaviours and self-reported emotional symptoms in young people from Australia (n = 5959; M age = 12.36 years, SD = 1.46 years) and Austria (n = 1530; M age = 12.68 years, SD = .84 years) who reported being victimised (via cyber and traditional bullying). In both countries, students who were cyber-victimised compared to those who were victimised in more traditional methods were less likely to seek help. Girls in both countries were significantly more likely to seek help and endorse more emotional symptoms than boys. No relationship was found between help-seeking and emotional symptoms in students who had been cyber-victimised. These preliminary results have important implications for the types of strategies used to enhance the approachability of school staff and families to provide appropriate help and support for young people who are being bullied.
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网络受害:在澳大利亚和奥地利寻求帮助行为和自我报告的情绪症状之间的联系
许多被欺负的年轻人不会告诉任何人。因此,学校工作人员往往不知道哪些学生是受害者,也不知道何时提供支持或帮助。克服这一问题的一个关键策略是鼓励受害学生寻求帮助并报告这种欺凌行为。本研究旨在探讨求助行为与澳大利亚年轻人自我报告的情绪症状之间的关系(n = 5959;M年龄= 12.36岁,SD = 1.46岁)和奥地利(n = 1530;男性年龄= 12.68岁,SD = 0.84岁),报告受到(通过网络和传统欺凌)的受害者。在这两个国家,受到网络侵害的学生比那些受到传统方式侵害的学生更不愿意寻求帮助。这两个国家的女孩都比男孩更有可能寻求帮助,并认可更多的情绪症状。在遭受网络侵害的学生中,没有发现求助和情绪症状之间的关系。这些初步结果对采取何种策略来提高学校工作人员和家庭的可接近性,从而为遭受欺凌的青少年提供适当的帮助和支持具有重要意义。
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