Wind and wave under strong tropical cyclones

X. Yin, Ruanyu Zhang, Xing-ou Xu, Yingzhu Huang, Zhenzhan Wang
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Abstract

Microwave remote sensing provides an opportunity to retrieve wind speed (WS) inside tropical cyclones (TCs) due to the high atmospheric transmissivity through clouds and under rain conditions. A WS retrieval algorithm for WS above 20m/s in TCs using brightness temperature at 6.8- and 10.7-GHz has been developed and a new set of parameters has been optimized from 6.9GHz and 10.7GHz TB and the HWind analysis matches. This algorithm is estimated to have an encouraging degree of accuracy for retrieving WS in TCs. Then the retrieved wind speeds of TCs are used to study wave heights in TCs in the South China Sea.
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强热带气旋下的风浪
微波遥感为获取热带气旋(tc)内部的风速(WS)提供了一个机会,因为热带气旋在云层和降雨条件下的大气透过率很高。提出了一种利用6.8 ghz和10.7GHz的亮度温度对tc中20m/s以上的WS进行检索的算法,并对6.9GHz和10.7GHz的参数进行了优化,与HWind分析结果相匹配。据估计,该算法在检索tc中的WS方面具有令人鼓舞的准确性。然后利用台风的风速反演资料对南海台风的浪高进行了研究。
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