Standardization of Procurement Equipment Specifications: A Step Change in Facility Cost and Schedule Reduction

A. Postema, Dave Wish
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Abstract

Over the past decade, projects across the oil and gas industry have been plagued by cost and schedule overruns, exacerbating underlying cost escalation. Rising project costs must be addressed to ensure long term viability of the future capital programs. Standardization is widely recognized as part of the solution, and individual companies have been progressing standardization of specifications within their own businesses. However, the standardization journey is only just beginning: the oil and gas industry still lags others such as the automotive and aviation, as individual companies each maintain their own amendments on otherwise established industry or international standards. Joint Industry Program 33 (JIP33), now in its third phase, aims to unlock significant value and drive a permanent reduction in project costs through the development and use of industry-level, global technical specifications for procurement of bulk materials, packages, modules and potentially, even projects.
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采购设备规格的标准化:设备成本和进度降低的阶段性变化
在过去的十年中,油气行业的项目一直受到成本和进度超支的困扰,加剧了潜在的成本上升。必须解决项目成本上升的问题,以确保未来资本计划的长期可行性。标准化被广泛认为是解决方案的一部分,各个公司已经在自己的业务中推进规范的标准化。然而,标准化之旅才刚刚开始:石油和天然气行业仍然落后于汽车和航空等其他行业,因为每个公司都对其他既定的行业或国际标准进行了自己的修改。联合产业计划33 (JIP33)目前处于第三阶段,旨在通过开发和使用行业水平的全球技术规范,为大宗材料、包装、模块甚至项目的采购创造巨大价值,并推动项目成本的永久降低。
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